How to cook duck?

Cooking a duck breast would seem to be simple but, from watching cookery programmes, I know that it can be tricky. In Magrets & Mushrooms, Jeanne Strang proposes a different method for magret de canard / fattened duck breast which I was keen to try as it seemed to be foolproof. I scored the fat with a sharp knife and rubbed salt crystals into it. I marinated for a couple of hours with bay leaves, thyme, piment d’Espelette and a little Armagnac, then put into a warm oven of 45 minutes. At this stage, most of the fat had been rendered but, I crisped the skin a little more in a hot frying pan, then left to rest for 10 minutes My assessment is that while this is a simple method, I didn’t get quite the result I was looking for, which is a crisp on the outside (and most of the fat melted) and pink and juicy on the inside. So, next time, I will try the frying pan method again!

Improving with practice

I am really enjoying revisiting some of the recipes from Goose Fat & Garlic. It doesn’t seem so scary second time round and I feel that I can experiment. We had lou magret / duck breast last night – a classic dish from south-west France, and one often chosen by contestants in cooking competitions (and not always with success!). As before, I made some cross-cuts in the fat and rubbed in plenty of coarse sea salt. I sprinkled with herbs and Armagnac, and left to marinate for an hour. I then cooked in a heavy frying pan fat side down for 10 minutes, but ensuring that the heat was low, so that there was time for the fat to run out without burning the crust. I spooned this away from time to time, also putting the steak on its sides to do the edges. Then I increased the heat and cooked on the other side for six minutes. I removed the steak to a warm plate to rest for 10 minutes under foil. It didn’t look like there was anything left in the pan but, once deglazed with a little vinegar and some vegetable stock added plus some butter, there was a spoonful or two of delicious sauce. My efforts might not be up to Masterchef standard, but I was pretty pleased with them!

Traditional Christmas

After all the uncertainties of the last few years it has been nice to celebrate Christmas in the traditional way – inside with friends! I chose to cook le canard à la broche aux châtaignes / spit roasted duck with chestnuts. I seasoned the inside of the duck, adding an onion, garlic and bouquet garni. In days gone the duck would have been placed on a spit and roasted in front of a fire. But I popped it into the oven for an hour and a quarter, sprinkling the skin with salt after half-an-hour. It was as simple as that. I served the duck surrounded by roast chestnuts and Brussel sprouts together with the pan juices deglazed with red wine and stock. We savoured the food and a return to normality.

Magret again

We are back in France and so time to cook duck again. I followed the recipe I have used before, but this time there was an addition to make the recipe for le magret de canard à la vieille prune et au verjus / breast of fattened duck with plum brandy and verjuice. Once the magret was cooked, I heated some plum brandy, set it alight (a lot of flame!), then poured it over the meat which was resting in it’s frying pan. I swilled the juices and residues around with a little verjuice, and added some cooked chestnuts. I carved the duck into slices allowing the meat juices to add to the sauce. The result was super – succulent meat with floury, sweet chestnuts complementing the sharp, but very tasty, gravy.

Meal made in the frying pan

Soup for a cold day

As you’d expect – la soup à la carcasse de canard ou d’oie gras / soup from the carcass of a fattened duck or goose – is made with with the skeleton of a duck or goose fattened to provide foie gras and confit. But I used a regular plump duck. I washed the carcass, put the bones in a large pot and covered with water. I brought to the boil, skimmed off the impurities from the surface, and simmered for an hour. Meanwhile, I chopped a load of vegetables, including onions, carrots, leeks, cabbage, potatoes and celery, and added this to the pan with seasoning and a bouquet garni. I simmered for another hour and a half, discarding the carcass (but taking off any pieces of meat) and the bouquet garni. I thickened the soup with la fricasée. I fried some onion in duck fat till golden, stirred in flour and coloured it lightly, then gradually added some bouillon from the soup till I had a thin sauce. I simmered this for a few minutes before tipping back into the soup. The result was a perfect lunch for a cold day.

Full of good things

Easy on the garlic

A whole year has gone by since I started My Year of French Cookery. I challenged myself to cook all the recipes from Goose Fat & Garlic by Jeanne Strang … but, I realised early on that, without a lot of stress (thereby following in the footsteps of Julie & Julia), it wasn’t going to be possible. So, I have fitted in recipes as I can and, consequently, really enjoyed the process. I have completed 137 in total – two to three a week on average, about 60% of the total. Without exception, all the recipes have worked brilliantly and I already have many favourites. It’s a real tribute to Jeanne Strang’s research and clear instructions, and I can’t recommend this book highly enough.

Thank you to everyone who has followed me, clicked the Like button, and sent me encouraging comments. It’s meant a lot. I hope you will be pleased to hear that I have decided to continue the project for another year! Fittingly, I have started My Year of French Cookery … continued with l’aillade Toulousaine / garlic and walnut sauce, using the fresh walnuts and purple garlic that I recently brought back from France. I pounded the two with a pestle and mortar, adding a little cold water, to get a thick paste. Then, I slowly beat in walnut oil until I had a thick sauce, almost like a mayonnaise. I finished with salt and pepper and chopped parsley. We ate it with roast duck legs and lentils and it was wonderful. But, next time, I think I will go easy on the garlic!

A sauce for garlic lovers

Delicious duck

A properly prepared magret is one of the most delicious and succulent dishes in the repertoire of the South-West ~ Jeanne Strang in Goose Fat & Garlic

Our friend Charlotte is staying with us and, as she loves French food, I decided to cook the classic lou magret / steak from the breast of fattened duck. I have cooked this many times before, but I followed the instructions carefully – a little different from my usual method. I made some cross-cross cuts in the fat and rubbed some coarse salt over the skin side and a little salt and pepper on the meat side. I sprinkled with herbs and Armagnac and left to marinate for an hour. I heated a heavy frying pan over allow flame and added the magret skin side down for 10 minutes. During this time the fat slowly melted without cooking the meat. Then I increased the heat, turned the steak over and cooked for a further six minutes. The result was the best ever – absolutely delicious!

Crisp on the outside, pink & juicy inside